注意几种时态的区别:
(1)一般现在时:表示经常、反复发生的动作或存在的状态。
We study hard at school every day.
He goes to school by bike.
(2)一般过去时:表示在过去某个时候发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示在过去某段时间里经常发生的习惯性动作。
Did you go there last week?
I went to see my uncle yesterday.
(3)一般将来时:表示在将来会发生的动作或存在的状态。
I’ll come to see you next Sunday.
She is babysitting her sister this weekend.
We are going to Wuhan next Monday.
(4)现在进行时:表示在说话时或现阶段正在发生的动作或存在的状态。
Is she listening to music?
He is having a meeting.
(5)过去进行时:表示在过去某个时间正在发生的动作或存在的状态。
What was she doing when you came in?
They were watching TV when I went into the room.
(6)现在完成时:表示在说话时刚刚结束的某一动作或状态。
I have learned English for 5 years.
Have you ever been to Singapore?
(7)现在完成进行时:表示某一在过去开始,一直延续到现在,有可能刚刚结束,也有可能要继续下去的动作。
We have been skating for two hours.
She has been learning Chinese since she came to China.
注意各种时态的构成形式和不同功能。