托福口语和写作评分标准中都有一项是词汇的多样性和准确性，口语考试考官更加看重是否能够始终用丰富的词汇表达各种意思。写作考试要求考生注意学习同义词，有效避免用词重复。今天就和大家说说常见托福词汇的高分替换词，大家可以积累起来。
褒义形容词篇
No.1 重要的 important
1. vital [’vaɪt(ə)l]
She had found out some information of vital importance.
她已经发现了一些至关重要的信。
2. crucial [’kruːʃ(ə)l]
It is crucial that the problem is tackled immediately.
立即着手解决这个问题是至关重要的。
3. prominent [’prɒmɪnənt]
This considerable increase in investment played a prominent role in fueling economic growth.
投资的较大幅度增加，对拉动经济增长发挥了明显作用。
4. cardinal [’kɑːd(ɪ)n(ə)l]
Respect for life is a cardinal principle of English law.
尊重生命是英国法律最重要的原则。
No.2 优秀的 good
1. excellent [’eks(ə)l(ə)nt]
She has always had a high reputation for her excellent short stories.
她一直因其优秀的短篇小说享有很高的声望。
2. outstanding [aʊt’stændɪŋ]
The girl who won the scholarship was quite outstanding.
得奖学金的女孩是相当优秀的。
3. extraordinary [ɪkˈstrɔːdnri]
Her strength of will was extraordinary.
她的意志力是非凡的。
4. remarkable [rɪ’mɑːkəb(ə)l]
The economic diplomacy of China is characterized by distinctive features and remarkableachievements.
中国的经济外交具有鲜明的特点和卓越的成就。
No.3有趣的 interesting
1. amusing [ə’mjuːzɪŋ]
Do not hesitate to laugh at anything you find amusing.
只要觉得好笑就尽管笑。
2. entertaining [entə’teɪnɪŋ]
This is an entertaining yet thought-provoking film.
这部电影令人捧腹，却又发人深省。
3. engaging[ɪn’geɪdʒɪŋ]
His engaging personality made him popular with his peers.
他迷人的个性使他深受同龄人的喜爱。
No.4 有活力的 energetic
1. dynamic[daɪ’næmɪk]
South Asia continues to be the most dynamic economic region in the world.
南亚仍然是世界上最具活力的经济区。
2. vigorous[’vɪg(ə)rəs]
We urge vigorous action to be taken immediately.
我们强烈要求立即采取有力措施。
4. animated[’ænɪmeɪtɪd]
His observations gave rise to an animated and lively discussion.
他的言论引起了一场气氛热烈而活跃的讨论。
No.5充足的 abundant
1. ample[’æmp(ə)l]
Agriculture has developed rapidly, thus providing light industry with ample raw materials.
农业迅速发展，从而为轻工业提供了充足的原料。
2. plentiful [’plentɪfʊl]
Hot climate and plentiful rainfall favor the growth of plants.
炎热的气候和充足的雨水有助于植物生长。
3. generous[’dʒen(ə)rəs]
No one is expecting a very generous pay increase this year.没有人指望今年会有大幅度的工资增长。
No.6勇敢的 brave
1. courageous [kə’reɪdʒəs]
The pioneers are courageous indeed, overcoming one difficulty after another.
这些开拓者的确有勇气，他们克服了一个又一个的困难。
2. bold [bəʊld]
Big, successful moves need bold, masterful managers.
重大而成功的举措需要既大胆又善于控制局势的经理来实施。
3. fearless [’fɪəlɪs]
To go in for technical innovation, one must have the fearless spirit of a pathbreaker.
搞技术革新就要有一股不怕困难的闯劲。
No.7合理地 reasonable
1. sound [saʊnd]
She gave me some very sound advice.
她给了我一些非常合理的建议。
2. rational[’ræʃ(ə)n(ə)l]
There is no rational explanation for his actions.
对他的所作所为无法作出合理的解释。
3. sensible [’sensɪb(ə)l]
It would seem more sensible to apply standards flexibly rather than rigidly.
灵活地运用标准比死守标准会显得更合情合理。
No.8著名的 famous
1. renowned [rɪ’naʊnd]
The region is renowned for its outstanding natural beauty.
该地区以其无以伦比的自然风景闻名于世。
2. noticeable [’nəʊtɪsəb(ə)l]
The class has made noticeable improvement.
这个班已有引人注目的进步。
3. notable [’nəʊtəb(ə)l]
The book stands out as one of the notable landmarks in the progress of modern science.
这部著作是现代科学发展史上著名的里程碑之一。
No.9 有益的 helpful
1. favorable [’feɪvərəbl]
Such events occur only when the external conditions are favorable.
这种事情只有在外部条件有利时才会发生。
2. beneficial[benɪ’fɪʃ(ə)l]
It can be beneficial to share your feelings with someone you trust.
向自己信任的人倾诉感情是很有益处的。
3. rewarding [rɪ’wɔːdɪŋ]
It is a very rewarding exercise to work this out oneself.
独自解决这个问题是一次受益匪浅的锻炼。
如果你能够将这些词汇灵活运用，那么对于托福考试来说将是不小的帮助。如果您对英语学习感兴趣，想要深入学习，可以了解沪江网校精品课程，量身定制高效实用的个性化学习方案，专属督导全程伴学，扫一扫领200畅学卡。
