1. 中文:这块石头太大了没人能举起它。

(误)Here is a so big stone that no one can lift it.

(正)Here is so big a stone that no one can lift it.

so是副词,修饰形容词,形式是so+形容词+a+单数可数名词。

2. 中文:这花多美啊!

(误)What beautiful the flower is!

(正)How beautiful the flower is!

how用来修饰副词或形容词,而what用来修饰名词。

3. 中文:这工作永远不会被完成。

(误)This job will be never finished.

(正)This job will never be finished.

频率副词在第一个助动词后。

4. 中文:我的弟弟比我高多了。

(误)My brother is very taller than I.

(正)My brother is much taller than I.

very不能修饰比较级;much可以修饰比较级。

5. 中文:我想我七点会在餐厅里见到她。

(误)I think I’ll meet her at 7:00 at the restaurant.

(正)I think I’ll meet her at the restaurant at 7:00.

地方副词一般放在时间副词前。

6. 中文:这房间对你够大的。

(误)This room is enough large for you.

(正)This room is large enough for you.

enough作副词,在被修饰的形容词后。

7. 中文:我也不能做它。

(误)I cannot do it too.

(正)I cannot do it either.

either用于否定句;too用于肯定句。

8. 中文:他每天早起。

(误)He gets up early everyday.

(正)He gets up early every day.

every day是时间副词;everyday是形容词。

9. 中文:我要下楼去。

(误)I’m going to downstairs.

(正)I’m going downstairs.

downstairs是副词,前面不加介系词。

10. 中文:你的故事很有趣。

(误)Your story is the most interesting.

(正)Your story is most interesting.

most不用于比较,而用作加强语气,"非常,很"时,不加the。

11. 中文:我两年前见过他。

(误)I met him two years before.

(正)I met him two years ago.

ago指离现在若干时间以前,应用简单过去式;before指过去某时的若干时间以前应用过去完成式。

12. 中文:他们昨天晚上回来得晚。

(误)They came back lately last night.

(正)They came back late last night.

lately(最近),late(晚,迟),都是副词。