英语连词主要有并列连词和从属连词。其中,并列连词分为表示转折关系(but)、并列关系(and)和因果关系三类。因果关系的并列连词中,表示原因的是for,表示结果的有so。今天小编详细为大家整理了连词so的用法~~~
1.(表因果关系)因此,所以:
I got ill so I went to see a doctor. 我生病了,因此去看了医生。
2.(引出结果)因此,所以:
Nothing more was heard from him so that we began to wonder if he was dead.
此后没有再收到他的消息,于是我们开始怀疑他是不是死了。
3.(表示目的)为了,以便:
But I gave you a map so you wouldn’t get lost. 但我怕你迷路,给过你一张地图。
4. 引出下文:
So after shouting and screaming for an hour she walked out in tears.
就这样,又嚷又叫了一个小时候,她流着泪走了出来。
5. 认为某事无关紧要,尤用于反驳他人的指责时:
---You have been smoking again. 近来又抽烟了。
---So? 抽又怎么了?
6. 引出评论或问题:So what have you been doing today? 那么你今天都干什么了?
7. 引出结束语:So, that is it for today. 好,今天就到这里。
8. 在问句中代指刚谈论的事:
---I have just got back from a trip to London. 我去了一趟伦敦,刚回来。
---So, how was it? 是吗?怎么样?
9. 指出两种情况等相类似:
Just as large companies are having to cut back, so small businesses are being forced to close. 大公司不得不紧缩,小企业则被迫关闭。
当然,so除了连词用法,还可以用作副词,有“这样、那么”等含义,这里未再累述。