【But you can buy one in the shop.】
But you can buy one in the shop.你可以到商店里去买一块(橡皮擦)。
句中的buy意思是“买”,它的反意词是sell(卖)。例如:
I want to buy an English dictionary.
我想买一本英语词典。
He wants to buy a red coat,but the shop doesn’t sell it.
他想买一件红衣服,但商店不买衣服。
【How much is the pen?】
How much is the pen?这支钢笔多少钱?
How much is…?这是一句询问商品价钱的句型。也可以说成"How much do you want for it?".回答时用"It is…."或者直接说数字。例如:
"How much is this book?""It’s ten Yuan."
“这本书多少钱?”“十元。”
"How much do you want for these pencils?""Five Yuan."
“这些铅笔多少钱?”“五元。”
【That’s dear.】
That’s dear.很便宜。
句中的dear是“便宜”的意思,它的反义词是cheap.它们都是形容词,在句中可作表语或者定语。例如:
This pen is ten Yuan.It’s too dear.
这支钢笔十元,太贵了。
That pen is one Yuan.It’s cheap.I want to buy the cheap one.
这支钢笔一元,便宜,我买便宜的。
【I want to go shopping.】
I want to go shopping.我想去买东西。
句中的go shopping 是“买东西”这种go +动词-ing的形式表示“做某事”。例如:
Do you want to go swimming with us?
你想和我们一起去游泳吗?
We are going to go boating.
我们要去划船。
Let’s go dancing.
让我们跳舞吧。
【Don’t we have any food for supper?】
Don’t we have any food for supper?难道我们一点做晚饭的食品都没有了吗?
这是一个否定疑问句,表示说话人的一种怀疑,惊奇的感情。例如:
Don’t you know he is out?
难道你不知道他不在吗?
Can’t you see it is red?
你看不见它是红色吗?
【You can often buy things from their shop on your way home.】
You can often buy things from their shop on your way home.你可以经常在回家的路上从他们的商店买东西。
句中的on your way home 意思是“在你回家的路上”,如果是到其它地方的路上则用介词to (on one’s way to….)。例如:
I often buy school things on my way home.
我经常在回家的路上买学习用具。
He forgets to buy a book on his way to school.
他忘记了在去学校的路上买一本书。