Lesson Ten ;
word and Expressions ;
admire/d’mai/ vt.羡慕；赞赏 ;
afterwards /’a:ftwdz/ adv.后来，以后 ;
bathe/bei/vi. 洗澡,游泳 bathing suit游泳衣 ;
begin/bi’gin/ vt.& vi.开始 began/bi’gn/ (过去式) ;
begun/bi’gn/ (过去分词) ;
bikini/bi’ki:ni/ n.比基尼泳衣 三点式女泳衣 case/keis/n.情况 ;
in case of遇到...时候 chip/tip/ n.炸土豆条 ;
closely/’klusli/ adv.密切地;严密地 dancer/’da:ns/ n.跳舞者,舞蹈演员 ;
dangerous /’deindrs/ adj.危险的 eat/i:t/vt.& vi.吃 ;
ate/et/(过去式) eaten/’i:tn/(过去分词) ;
emergency /i’m:dnsi/ n.紧急情况;突然事件 ;
energy/’endi/n.活力 seem/si:m/ vi.好象,似乎 ;
sentence/’sentns/ n.句子 shore/:/n.岸 ;
snack/snk/n.快餐 strange/streind/ adj.奇怪的 不可思议的 ;
thank/k/vt.感谢 forth/f:/ adv.向前 ;
back and forth 来来往往地,来回 lemonade/,lem’neid/ n.柠檬水 ;
lesson/’lesn/ n.(一节)课 lifeguard /’laifga:d/n.救生员 ;
member/’memb/ n.(团体,组织等)成员 mistake/mis’teik/ n.错误 ;
net/net/n.网 ocean/’un/n.海洋 piece/pi:s/ n.(成套中的)件,个 ;
one-piece suit 一件头的女泳衣, 衣裤连在一起的女泳衣 ;
plenty/’plenti/n.大量 plenty of 大量的 ;
potato/p’teitu/ n.马铃薯,土豆 question/’kwestn/ n.问题 ;
rock/rk/ n.摇动;摇摆 roll/rul/ n.滚动,打滚 ;
rock and roll 摇摆舞,摇滚音乐 sand/snd/ n.沙子,沙 ;
sandwich /’snwid,’snwit/ n.三明治,夹心面包片 ;
tune/tju:n/ vt.调整(收音机等的) 频率 ;
wave/weiv/n.波浪;波涛 proper Nouns ;
Barnes(姓) Marie/’ma:ri(:)/ (女人名) ;
TEXT Beach Party ;
All the students at the beach party were members of the French Club. ;
Before they began to swim or to play games, ;
Miss Bames wanted them to learn some new words. ;
She taught them how to say beach,sand,ocean and waves in French. ;
The stdents repeated the new words and tried to use them in sentences. ;
At first it seemed strange to see the teacher in a bathing suit, ;
but that is what everyone wears to the beach, ;
Marie and some of the other girls were wearing bikinis, ;
but Miss Barnes had on a one-piece suit ;
After the French lesson two of the boys put up a net for volleyball, ;
and half of the students went to each side of the net. ;
They hit a big ball back and forth over the net. ;
Miss Barnes helped them to keep score in French. ;
The student laughed at their own mistakes, ;
but they enjoyed practising their numbers and having fun at the same time. ;
Afterwards,there was plenty of time for those in the group ;
who liked to swim to go into the water.Most of them did not go far from shore. ;
Some of the waves were quite large and could be dangerous ;
for people who do not swim well.Miss Barnes watched them very closely. ;
She was glad that there were lifeguards who were always ready ;
to help in case of an emergency. ;
When it was time for snacks, ;
everyone enjoyed sandwiches, potato chips and lemonade. ;
While they were eating Miss Barns ;
asked each member of the club a question in French. ;
If the students could not answer their questions,she taught them what to say. ;
Everyone agreed that the French Club and the beach party would ;
help them to learn French and they all thanked Miss Barnes ;
for being such a nice teacher. ;
It was not yet time to leave the beach. ;
One of the girls tuned her radio to a ;
favorite rock and roll music station and they all spent the next half hour dancing. ;
Wherever boys and girls are together,this is what they enjoy most. ;
Miss Barnes admired the energy of the young dancers, ;
and she was sure that ;
they would be almost as lively in French class on Monday morning ;
Lesson Eleven ;
Words and Expressions ;
ability/’biliti/ n.能力，才能 acting/’kti/ n.演技 ;
actor/’kt/ n.(男)演员 actress/’ktris/ n.(女)演员 ;
alike/’laik/ adv.同样地 although/:l’u/ conj.尽管,虽然 ;
ambassador /m’bsd/ n.大使 ;
appear/’pi/ vi.出现;(演员)出场 ;
appoint/’pint/ vt.任命 besides/bi’saidz/ prep.除...之外 ;
blonde/blnd/ adj.(头发)淡黄色的 career/k’ri/ 经历,生涯 ;
curly/’k:li/ adj.卷曲的 dance/da:ns/ vi.& vt.跳舞 ;
dimple/’dimpl/ n.酒窝,笑窝 familiar/f’milj/ adj.熟悉的 ;
former/’f:m/ adj.以前的,从前的 ;
knowledge /’nlid/ n.知识,学识 ;
love/lv/爱,喜欢 mark/ma:k/ vt.标志 ;
nation/’nein/ n.民族,国家 the United Nations 联合国 ;
partner/’pa:tn/ n.合作者,搭档 perfect/’p:fikt/ adj.完美的,极好的 ;
public/’pblik/ adj.(为)公众的 public office公职 ;
recognize/’rekgnaiz/ vt.认识,承认 ;
represent /,repri’zent/ vt.代表 ;
representative /,repri’zenttiv/ n.代表 ;
retire/ri’tai/ vi.引退,退休 role/rul/ n.角色 ;
senator/’sent/ n.参议员 serve/s:v/ vt.为...服务 ;
sing/si/ vi.& vt.唱 sang/s/(过去式) sung/s/(过去分词) ;
successful /sk’sesfl/ adj.成功的 ;
talent/’tlnt/ n.才能,才干 ;
throughout /ru:’aut/ prep.编及 ;
Proper Nouns Gavin/’gvin/(姓) ;
George/d:d/ (男人名) Heidi/’haidi/ n.(女人名) ;
Murphy/’m:fi/(姓) Nixon/’niksn/(姓) Reagan/’reign/(姓) ;
Ronald/’rnld/ (男人名) Shirley/’:li/ (女人名) ;
Temple/’templ/(姓) ;
TEXT New Careers for Actors ;
Ronald Reagan was the only actor to become President of the United States, ;
but other movie stars have also been successful in public office. ;
One of them was Shirley Temple, ;
who is rememberd throughout the world as a little girl with curly, ;
blonde hair and dimples.She danced and sang in many movies. ;
Shirley began to make movies at the age of five, ;
and she was only nine years old when she played the role of Heidi. ;
In almost every part of the world where movies are seen on television, ;
children and their parents still enjoy ;
Heidi and the other movies of Shirty Temple. ;
Although she has not appeared in a film for over thirty years, ;
her name is still familiar to old and young alike. ;
When Shirley Temple was twenty-one years old, ;
she was already retired from her career ;
Twenty years later many people still ;
through of her as a little girl that America had always loved in the movies; ;
but others knew her as an intelligent woman with knowledge of world problems. ;
One of the people who recognized ;
these important abilities was President Richard M.Nixon. ;
In 1969 he appointed her a representative to the United Nations ;
and this marked the beginning of a new career ;
for the former child star of the movies. ;
One of Shirley’s most popular dancing and singing partners was George Murphy, ;
who was twenty-six years older than Shirley. ;
He stopped making movies at about the same time as his young partner. ;
In 1969 he was elected United States senator from California, ;
and he served in this office for six year. ;
Americans are beginning to realize ;
that many actors and actresses have other talents besides acting ;
When President Reagan appointed actor John Gavin Ambassador to Mexico, ;
many people could not understand.They soon learned, ;
however,that John Gavin speaks perfect Spanish and graduated ;
from college as an expert on Latin America, ;
and they began to agree that the new ambassador ;
is truly a good man to represent the United States in Mexico. ;
Lesson Twelve ;
Words and Expressions ;
achieve/’ti:v/ vt.达到(目的), 得到(胜利) ;
ad/d/n.广告 want ad招牌广告 ;
address/’dres/vt. 在(信封,包裹等上面)写 姓名地址 ;
advantage /d’va:ntid/ n.优点,长处 ;
aggression/’gren/ n.侵犯行为 ;
aggressive/’gresiv/ adj.爱挑衅的 amount/’maunt/ n.数量 ;
application /,pli’kein/ n.申请表 ;
aptitude/’ptitju:d/ n.能力,才能 ;
average/’vrid/ adj.平均的 basic/’beisik/ adj.基础的,基本的 ;
behavior/bi’heivj/ n.[美]举止,行为 [英]behaviour ;
blame/bleim/ vt.责备 calculate/’klkjuleit/ vt.计算 ;
catch/kt/ n.捉(住),抓住 caught/k:t/ (过去式,过去分词) ;
cause/k:z/ n.原因,起因 clear/kli/ adj.清楚的,明确的 ;
compute/km’pju:t/ vt.& vi.计算 ;
conclusion /kn’klu:n/n.结论 conflict/’knflikt/ n.冲突 ;
decline/di’klain/ n.vi.下降 defender/di’fend/ n.辩护人 ;
delinquency /di’likwnsi/ n.少年犯罪 ;
development /di’velpmnt/ n.发展,进展 ;
doubt/daut/ n.怀疑,疑问 educate/’edjukeit/ vt.教育 ;
educator/’edjukeit/ n.教育者,教育工作者 envelope/’envilup/ n.信封 ;
fill out填写 finding/’faindi/ n.[通常用复数]调查 (或研究)结果 ;
grab/grb/ vt.抢夺,霸占 grabbed (过去分词,过去式) ;
grabbing (动名词,现在分词) grown-up n.成年人 ;
heavy/’hevi/ adj.重的,大量的,多的 instance/’instns/ n.例子,事例 ;
for instance例如 institute/’institju:t/ n.研究所,研究院 ;
keep...informed of 使...知悉 lead/li:d/vt.vi领导 ;
led(过去式,过去分词) lead to通向,导致 learning/’l:ni/ n.学习 ;
level/’levl/ n.水平,标准 link/lik/n.联系 ;
mathematics /,mi’mtiks/ n.数学. ;
mental/’mentl/ adj.精神的,精神病的 ;
middle/’midl/ n.adj.中部(的) Middle East中东 ;
migrant/’maigrnt/ adj. (应季节性劳动需求而) 流动的 ;
migrant worker [美]农业季节工人 minority/mai’nriti/ n.少数民族 ;
note/nut/ vt.特别提到,指明 ;
partly/’pa:tli/ adv.部分地, 在一定程度的 ;
percent/p’sent/ n.百分之... ;
percentage /p’sentid/ n.百分率,比例 ;
perfectly /’p:fiktli/ adv.完全地 ;
performance /p’f:mns/ n.作业,操作 ;
publish/’pbli/ vt.公布;发表 purchase/’p:ts/ n.购买 ;
relate/ri’leit/ vt.使联系, 显示出...与...有关系 be related to与..有关 ;
remarkable /ri’ma:kbl/ adj.非凡的,显著的 ;
