大家要注意的是butter这个字在这里是当作动词用,意思就是:涂黄油。但是,to butter up someone并不是把黄油涂在谁的身上。作为习惯用语,to butter up someone就是一个人为了从某人那里得到好处而拍他的马屁。我们来举一个例子:
Since the word came out David will be promoted to vice president, everybody in the office is busy trying to butter him up except Joseph. Joseph is an honest person, he just doesn’t know how to say things that are not true.
自从消息传开说戴维德将被提升为副总经理以来,办公室里每个人,除了约瑟夫以外,都忙着拍他的马屁。约瑟夫是个老实人,他就是不知道怎么说假话。
从上面这个例句听来,似乎不拍马屁的人属于少数,可是在实际生活中,不愿意这样做的人也不少。下面说话的人就是一个例子:
Some people believe to butter up your boss is the only way to get ahead. It may be true in some cases. But, in my view, the most important thing is your own qualifications and skills.
有些人认为,拍你老板的马屁是事业有进展的唯一道路。在某种情况下,这也许是确实的。但是,从我的观点来看,最重要的还是你自己的条件和技术。