一、作及物动词,意为“喜欢”,后接名词或代词,表示对某一事物的兴趣或爱好。例如: I like fish and vegetables very much. Jack doesn’t like his work.
二、常与would,should连用,表示“想要、愿意、希望”,语气较为客气委婉。例如: Would you like something to drink?你想要喝点什么吗? I would like a bottle of orange and two cakes, please.我想要一瓶桔子汁和两块蛋糕。 三、like后接动词不定式作宾语,表示喜欢某项特定的或具体的活动。例如: Do you like to playbasketball? No. I like to paly table tennis. His mother doesn’t like to see a film.
四、 like后也可跟动词的ing形式作宾语,强调喜欢和爱好的是一般性的行为或事实。例如: Dothey like playing games? No. They like watching TV. The girl doesn’t like doing housework.
五、 How do you like…?句型主要用以询问对方对某个地方或某件事物等的看法,意为“你觉得…怎么样?”例如:
How do you like the city?你觉得这座城市怎么样? How do you like the film?你认为这部电影怎样?
How do you like…?和What do you think of …?意义相近,它们在口语中常用How about …?或What about…?代替。还要注意别和What do you like…?相混,该句型主要用以询问对方的兴趣爱好,意为“你喜欢什么?”例如:What do you like? I like swimming.
六、like作介词,意为“像”、“和……一样”。例如: She looks like her mother.
The boy jumps like a monkey.
It looks like rain.
We don’t need a man like