slander
英 ['slɑːndə]
美['slændɚ]
- vt. 诽谤；造谣中伤
- n. 诽谤；中伤
词态变化
复数: slanders;第三人称单数: slanders;过去式: slandered;过去分词: slandered;现在分词: slandering;形容词: slanderous;
助记提示
音：舌烂的，烂舌头，指诽谤者。
2. scandal => slander.
2. scandal => slander.
中文词源
slander 口头诽谤，诋毁，中伤
来自古法语 esclandre,来自拉丁语 scandalum,词源同 scandal,丑闻，诽谤。插入缓音字母 l 后 字母 c 习惯性脱落，拼写比较 slat.
英文词源
- slander
- slander: [13] Slander and scandal are ultimately the same word. Both go back to Latin scandalum ‘cause of offence’. This passed into Old French as escandle, which in due course had its consonants switched round to produce esclandre, source of English slander. Scandal was borrowed from the later French form scandale.
=> scandal - slander (n.)
- late 13c., "state of impaired reputation, disgrace or dishonor;" c. 1300, "a false tale; the fabrication and dissemination of false tales," from Anglo-French esclaundre, Old French esclandre "scandalous statement," alteration ("with interloping l" [Century Dictionary]) of escandle, escandre "scandal," from Latin scandalum "cause of offense, stumbling block, temptation" (see scandal). From late 14c. as "bad situation, evil action; a person causing such a state of affairs."
- slander (v.)
- c. 1300, from Anglo-French esclaundrer, Old French esclandrer, from esclandre (see slander (n.)). Related: Slandered; slandering; slanderer.
双语例句
- 1. a vicious slander on the company's good name
- 对那家公司良好声誉的恶意诽谤
来自《权威词典》
- 2. The article is a slander on ordinary working people.
- 那篇文章是对普通劳动大众的诋毁.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 3. You ought to kick back at such malicious slander.
- 你应当反击这种恶毒的污蔑.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 4. Alexander got a malignant slander.
- 亚历山大受到恶意的诽谤.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 5. He threatened to go public with the slander.
- 他威胁要把丑闻宣扬出去.
来自《简明英汉词典》
