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doll

英 [dɒl] 美[dɑl]
  • n. 洋娃娃;玩偶;无头脑的美丽女人
  • vt. 把…打扮得花枝招展
  • n. (Doll)人名;(英)多尔(女子教名Dorothea和Dorothy的昵称);(西)多利

CET4TEM4考研TOEFL中低频词核心词汇

词态变化


复数: dolls;第三人称单数: dolls;过去式: dolled;过去分词: dolled;现在分词: dolling;

中文词源


doll 玩偶

来自Dorothy的昵称,用来指玩偶。比较Teddy Bear.

英文词源


doll
doll: [16] Doll comes from the name Dorothy: the changing of r to l in personal names is a common English phenomenon of long standing, from Shakespeare’s Prince Hal (for Harry) to the currently familiar Del and Tel (for Derek and Terry). The word was originally applied to a man’s mistress (much like moll, which came from Mary), but in the 18th century it came to be applied to a ‘toy baby’. The pet form dolly dates from the 17th century.
doll (n.)
1550s, endearing name for a female pet or a mistress; originally a familiar form of fem. proper name Dorothy (q.v.). The -l- for -r- substitution in nicknames is common in English: compare Hal for Harold, Moll for Mary, Sally for Sarah, etc. Attested from 1640s as colloquial for "slattern;" sense of "child's toy baby" is c. 1700. Transferred back to living beings 1778 in sense of "pretty, silly woman."
doll (v.)
1867, "to pet, indulge," from doll (n.). Usually with up. Meaning "to dress up" is from 1906, American English. Related: Dolled; dolling.

双语例句


1. The doll-like figures in these stories are unlike anybody, let alone oneself.
这些故事中的玩偶形象跟谁都不像,更不用说像自己了。

来自柯林斯例句

2. "Yes, Mum," replied Cheryl as she slowly put away her doll.
“是的,妈妈。”谢里尔一边慢慢地收起布娃娃一边回答。

来自柯林斯例句

3. It's a vinyl doll with movable arms and legs.
这是一个四肢可以活动的乙烯基塑料玩具娃娃。

来自柯林斯例句

4. We used to doll ourselves up and go into town.
我们那时常常打扮得漂漂亮亮然后进城去。

来自柯林斯例句

5. a doll with a movable head
头可活动的洋娃娃

来自《权威词典》

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