您好!欢迎访问每日学习网! 字典 词典 诗词

chronic

英 ['krɒnɪk] 美['krɑnɪk]
  • adj. 慢性的;长期的;习惯性的
  • n. (Chronic)人名;(英)克罗尼克

GRECET6TEM4IELTS考研TOEFL中低频词常用词汇

词态变化


副词: chronically;

中文词源


chronic 长期的

来自希腊词khronos, 时间,见Chronos,时间之神,词源不确定。部分学者认为Chronos是泰坦主神Cronus的另一面,希腊神话中的Cronus吞噬Zeus等亲生子女则象征着过去对未来的吞噬和抑制。

英文词源


chronic (adj.)
early 15c., of diseases, "lasting a long time," from Middle French chronique, from Latin chronicus, from Greek khronikos "of time, concerning time," from khronos "time" (see chrono-). Vague disapproving sense (from 17c.) is from association with diseases and later addictions.

双语例句


1. Those who suffer from narcissism become self-absorbed or chronic show-offs.
被自恋症折磨的人会变得只专注于自己的事情,或者不断地自我炫耀。

来自柯林斯例句

2. 10,000 deaths a year from chronic lung disease are attributable to smoking.
吸烟导致每年有1万人死于慢性肺病。

来自柯林斯例句

3. About 4% of the prison population have chronic psychiatric illnesses.
大约4%的犯人有慢性精神疾病。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Persistent damage or inadequate healing may lead to chronic lameness.
反复受伤或治疗不当可导致长期跛足。

来自柯林斯例句

5. One cause of the artist's suicide seems to have been chronic poverty.
那位艺术家自杀的一个原因似乎是极端贫困。

来自柯林斯例句

高考 自考 留学 英语 字典 词典 成语 古诗 造句 作文 地图