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butcher

英 ['bʊtʃə] 美['bʊtʃɚ]
  • vt. 屠杀
  • n. 屠夫
  • n. (Butcher)人名;(英)布彻

CET4TEM4IELTS考研CET6低频词常用词汇

词态变化


复数: butchers;第三人称单数: butchers;过去式: butchered;过去分词: butchered;现在分词: butchering;

中文词源


butcher 屠夫

来自buck, 雄鹿, 公羊。插入字母t. 卖羊肉的人。

英文词源


butcher
butcher: [13] Butcher comes via Anglo-Norman boucher from Old French bouchier, a derivative of boc ‘male goat’ (this was probably borrowed from a Celtic word which came ultimately from the same Indo-European base as produced English buck). The original sense of the word was thus ‘dealer in goat’s flesh’.
=> buck
butcher (v.)
1560s, from butcher (n.). Related: Butchered; butchering. Re-nouned 1640s as butcherer.
butcher (n.)
c. 1300, from Anglo-French boucher, from Old French bochier "butcher, executioner" (12c., Modern French boucher), probably literally "slaughterer of goats," from bouc "male goat," from Frankish *bukk or some other Germanic source (see buck (n.1)) or Celtic *bukkos "he-goat." Figurative sense of "brutal murderer" is attested from 1520s. Butcher-knife attested from 18c. Related: Butcherly. Old English had flæscmangere "butcher" ('flesh-monger').

双语例句


1. Klaus Barbie was known in France as the Butcher of Lyon.
在法国,克劳斯·巴比是臭名昭著的“里昂屠夫”。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Ask the butcher for soup bones (marrow bones are best).
跟肉铺老板要煲汤用的骨头(最好是髓骨)。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The butcher's son called out a greeting.
屠夫的儿子大声打了个招呼。

来自柯林斯例句

4. My grandfather was a butcher.
我祖父是个屠夫。

来自柯林斯例句

5. He owns the butcher's in the main street.
他在大街上开了一家肉铺。

来自《权威词典》

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