您好!欢迎访问每日学习网! 字典 词典 诗词

acrobat

英 ['ækrəbæt] 美['ækrəbæt]
  • n. 杂技演员,特技演员;随机应变者;翻云覆雨者,善变者

常用词汇考研GRETEM4

词态变化


复数: acrobats;

中文词源


acrobat 杂技演员

来自词根acer, 尖的,高的。-bat, 走,同vent,走,见advent,来临。-t,过去分词格。指走高空钢丝的杂技演员,后统指杂技演员。

英文词源


acrobat
acrobat: [19] The Greek adjective ákros meant ‘topmost, at the tip or extremity’ (it derives ultimately from the Indo-European base *akmeaning ‘be pointed or sharp’, which also gave rise to acid, acute, oxygen, and edge). It crops up in acrophobia ‘fear of heights’; in acropolis ‘citadel’, literally ‘upper city’; in acromegaly ‘unnaturally enlarged condition of the hands, feet, and face’, literally ‘large extremities’; and in acronym, literally ‘word formed from the tips of words’. Acrobat itself means literally ‘walking on tiptoe’.

The -bat morpheme comes from Greek baínein ‘walk’, which is closely related to basis and base, and is also connected with come. Akrobátēs existed as a term in Greek, and reached English via French acrobate.

=> acid, acute, edge, oxygen
acrobat (n.)
1825, from French acrobate (14c.), "tightrope-walker," and directly from Greek akrobates "rope dancer, gymnastic performer," which is related to akrobatos "going on tip-toe, climbing up high," from akros "topmost, at the point end" (see acrid) + stem of bainein "walk, go" (see come).

双语例句


1. The acrobat balanced a long pole on his left shoulder.
杂技演员让一根长杆在他的左肩上保持平衡.

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. The acrobat could bend himself into a hoop.
这个杂技演员可以把身体蜷曲成圆形.

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. An acrobat has to be agile.
杂技演员必须身手敏捷.

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. The acrobat bounced high from the ground.
那个杂技演员从地面上一下子弹跳得老高.

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. The acrobat's feat took the audience's breath away.
杂技演员的惊险动作使观众为之咋舌.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

高考 自考 留学 英语 字典 词典 成语 古诗 造句 作文 地图